As a parent of a young child, sleep is always a hot commodity. I remember when my daughter was only six months old and everyone wanted to know what I wanted for my birthday. My consistent answer was SLEEP. It was worth its weight in gold.
Trying to help your child sleep better so you can sleep is a never-ending struggle. Any parent who says their child falls asleep with no problems is in the minority. Most babies and some older children have trouble falling asleep. Unfortunately there is no magic solution, but that doesn’t mean we all have to suffer. The best advice is to research what works best for your family. Everyone has a child with a different temperament and different expectations of how sleep should happen. Try and work with the two conflicting demands to find a happy compromise, one that ensures everyone sleeps as that is the priority.
The best thing to remember is most sleep issues are temporary. Any story you hear of the 16 year old who still sleeps with their parents is completely exaggerated. Sleep is the most complicated in the early years as the young child is growing and has a different timetable for sleep than most adults. Therefore, find a solution that enables everyone to sleep well, without worrying about the future. The following are a list of possible ways to help a baby fall asleep. Find the one or a couple combined that you can live with and try it.
• Comfort your child until they fall asleep. Depending on the child, this can be time consuming or not. Some children just need a parent’s presence to fall asleep and once they are out… the parent is free to go back to their bed. Remember if you chose this method; make your comfort as simple as possible. Be there, but do not interact with your child in any way that keeps them awake. Rubbing their back, singing, holding hands are all soothing ways to comfort. Do not play or talk.
• Provide a soothing comfort object other than yourself. You can combine this with step one or try it alone. Lullabies, the recorded sound of your voice, a white noise like a fan, the sound of a heart beat or nature sounds are all options. If they have a favorite stuffed animal, blanket or toy… let them sleep with it. If the baby is young, give them the shirt you are wearing, as it smells like you. Make the room as dark as possible, but if there are some fears provide a small light.
• Sleep with your baby. Bring them into your bed, obviously checking all safety concerns. Or sleep with them in their room. Some parents I know place an extra bed or futon into their kids room. While I know there is controversy about the family bed concept, most parents I know have tried it for at least part of their child’s life. It can help everyone sleep in many cases.
• Make sure they are relaxed and comfortable before bed. You want them to have a full tummy, but not too full. Have gone potty or have a fresh diaper. Make sure they have a relaxing ritual before bed…rocking, reading books, and baths. Make sure they are warm enough, but not too warm. That the room is quiet… but not too quiet. Take a good look around the area the baby sleeps, is there any things that can distract from a good nights sleep? Change those things.
• Let them self soothe. While I don’t recommend ever letting a baby cry itself to sleep, some babies can find other ways to soothe themselves if given the chance. Let them play or look at books quietly, let them “fuss” for a little bit before you go to them. If they wake up in the middle of the night and are not screaming bloody murder. Wait a couple of minutes to see if they will fall back to sleep on their own. When you do have to go into the room to comfort them. Enter quietly and never turn on the light. Try not to even talk. Basically make yourself as boring as possible to induce sleep.
Hopefully one or all of these suggestions you can try. Remember to be patient as the art of sleeping completely independently is not normal for a young child. They have a biological survival need to be close to their parents day and night. Just like you have to parent them during the day, that responsibility does not disappear at night.